Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?
Identifieur interne : 000455 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000454; suivant : 000456Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?
Auteurs : Stefan Engeser [Allemagne] ; Nicola Baumann [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of experimental psychology. General [ 0096-3445 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
Abstract
The aim of our research was to understand the processes of the prime-to-behavior effects with semantic achievement primes. We extended existing models with a perspective from achievement motivation theory and additionally used achievement primes embedded in the running text of excerpts of school textbooks to simulate a more natural priming condition. Specifically, we proposed that achievement primes affect implicit achievement motivation and conducted pilot experiments and 3 main experiments to explore this proposition. We found no reliable positive effect of achievement primes on implicit achievement motivation. In light of these findings, we tested whether explicit (instead of implicit) achievement motivation is affected by achievement primes and found this to be the case. In the final experiment, we found support for the assumption that higher explicit achievement motivation implies that achievement priming affects the outcome expectations. The implications of the results are discussed, and we conclude that primes affect achievement behavior by heightening explicit achievement motivation and outcome expectancies.
Affiliations:
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General</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. exp. psychol., Gen.</title><idno type="ISSN">0096-3445</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of experimental psychology. General</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. exp. psychol., Gen.</title><idno type="ISSN">0096-3445</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Achievement</term><term>Experimental study</term><term>Human</term><term>Motivation</term><term>Priming effect</term><term>Semantic relation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Réussite</term><term>Motivation</term><term>Relation sémantique</term><term>Effet amorçage</term><term>Etude expérimentale</term><term>Homme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of our research was to understand the processes of the prime-to-behavior effects with semantic achievement primes. We extended existing models with a perspective from achievement motivation theory and additionally used achievement primes embedded in the running text of excerpts of school textbooks to simulate a more natural priming condition. Specifically, we proposed that achievement primes affect implicit achievement motivation and conducted pilot experiments and 3 main experiments to explore this proposition. We found no reliable positive effect of achievement primes on implicit achievement motivation. In light of these findings, we tested whether explicit (instead of implicit) achievement motivation is affected by achievement primes and found this to be the case. In the final experiment, we found support for the assumption that higher explicit achievement motivation implies that achievement priming affects the outcome expectations. The implications of the results are discussed, and we conclude that primes affect achievement behavior by heightening explicit achievement motivation and outcome expectancies.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country><region><li>Rhénanie-Palatinat</li></region><settlement><li>Trèves (Allemagne)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Trèves</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Rhénanie-Palatinat"><name sortKey="Engeser, Stefan" sort="Engeser, Stefan" uniqKey="Engeser S" first="Stefan" last="Engeser">Stefan Engeser</name></region><name sortKey="Baumann, Nicola" sort="Baumann, Nicola" uniqKey="Baumann N" first="Nicola" last="Baumann">Nicola Baumann</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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